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1. iowa/arkansas/ texas/wisconsin state quarter
2.1877 1/2 anna XF-
3.50 years independence unc set
4.Gandhi 10rs
5. unity in diversity(cross) 5 rupees
6.Edward 1/12 anna 1905 UNC
7.1970 1 rupee
8.George V 2 anna AU
9.2004 2rs


If condition is not mentioned then take it to be perfect.

Contact me: koolraj003@gmail.com

"An unidentified coin is a piece of metal. But an identified coin is a piece of history."

"Great collections are built not on money but on passion"

"I can only show you the path. It is you who has to walk on it."

"Collections are not measured in quantity or items you have but in quality and by items missing in collection"

Monday, May 30, 2011

25 paise coins to become history

The following is an article from The Times of India dated 25 May, 2011:

NAGPUR: Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued a public notice stating that 25 paise coins would cease to be legal tender from June 30, 2011. Arrangements have been made for exchange of these coins for their face value at all offices of RBI and branches of forty-five banks maintaining small coin depots and notified by RBI.

RBI has made it clear that coins of 25 paise denomination and below will not be exchanged from June 30. The minimum legal tender from July 1 will be 50 paise.

The 25 paise coin was introduced in 1957 when RBI switched over to the decimal system from the Anna system. In 1988, stainless steel coins of 25 paise denomination were issued for the first time. Due to increase in prices of all commodities 25 paise has become irrelevant. A few years ago 10 paise coins were discontinued.

The decision of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to do away with coins of 25 paise and less with effect from June 30 left many people dealing regularly in these denominations at a loss across the country.

Shop owners and street vendors in Patna expressed surprise on learning about the move on Thursday. "We need coins of small denominations because most medicines are not priced in round figures," said Ravi Sahu, a chemist on S P Verma Road. Street vendors, especially those dealing in items like betel, gutkha and beedis, also said they would be hit. "Many a time rickshaw-pullers come with Rs 1.25 and ask for five beedis. They want to utilize every paisa of their income. The decision will render their 25-paise worthless," said Munnilal Sharma, a betel shop owner near Gandhi Maidan.

The RBI has asked the public to exchange these coins at the branches of banks maintaining small coin depots or at its own offices at face value.



In the face of the current inflation, the 25paise and 50 paise coins have more melt value than the face value of these coins and about 6 years back there was an incident in which a person was caught by the police with 25 and 50 paise coins having a total face value of about 60,000 rupees. He had taken the coins from a bank in Mangalore and confessed that he was taking the coins to his contact who would melt the coins into the constituent nickel and sell it as scrap. As such, this move by the RBI should not surprise anyone. From the numismatic point of view, the rarity of these fractional currencies is going to spike in all the categories. The availability of 25 paise coins would decrease to some extent, and this move would be probably replicated a few years down the line in the case of 50 paise coins. Thus the 25 paisa is now no longer legal tender, rather it is now something more valuable: a collector's item.

25 paise varieties

Saturday, May 28, 2011

Nepal 100 rupee

100 rupee, world food day
100 rupee world food day 1981Lettering: Vishwa khadya diwas Nepal, or world food day Nepal
Figure working in field

100 rupee world food dayWeight: 25.49 gm
Silver: 92.5%
Date: 2038 VS = 1981 AD
Note: picture in the catalog does not show the Obverse

Thursday, May 26, 2011

Nepal 50 rupee

Nepal 50 rupee, Education for village women
nepal 50 rupee education village women 1981
nepal 50 rupee education village women 1981 Weight:25gm

Silver: 50%

Subject: education for village women

Date: 2036 VS = 1979 AD

Wednesday, May 25, 2011

cops chase 500Km for 1rs bundle

1 rupee note 1964
1 rupee note 1964 bhootlingam
1 rupee 1964 bhootlingam
The following is a part of a report in the Times of India. Read on:

NEW DELHI: It's not often that a cop would travel over 500 km to chase a bundle of one-rupee notes. If you thought Re 1 is a pittance, you are mistaken. This bundle is actually worth a bounty - Rs 32 lakh for all the 100 notes. What makes it priceless is its antique value. These rare notes bear the signature of former finance secretary S Bhootalingam and is a collector's dream. Each note can fetch a mindboggling Rs 25,500 in the antique market. And this precious booty was stolen from Delhi and smuggled to Rajasthan. And this sent alarm bells ringing. A team of Lajpat Nagar police raided three places in Rajasthan - Jodhpur, Bikaner and Jaipur - to retrieve the cash.

Rajkumar Gupta, a resident of Rajouri Garden, thought he had hit a jackpot when he stumbled upon 100 notes of rupee one signed by former finance secretary Bhootalingam. He found that he could sell these notes between Rs 28 lakh and 32 lakh. While enquiring on the procedure, he found two buyers - Ankit and Mahesh - who asked him to come to Lajpat Nagar market on March 26. And it was then that he was left duped.

Additional CP (southeast) Ajay Chaudhry said, "While the deal was being hammered out, the two men tricked him and quietly stole the cash. Later, a case was lodged with the Lajpat Nagar police station. We began investigations and found that the accused had moved to Rajasthan. We found that the mobile phones used by the thieves were procured through fake IDs."

The trail took the cops to Bikaner where they tracked down an accomplice, Manoj, who had received the consignment. He was about to deliver it to one Mahender Kumar at Jaipur. "We also got a tip-off that the gang was planning to sell the notes through a local auction and the base price had been set at Rs 26 lakh," said an investigating officer.



The last one rupee note was issued in 1994 and the 1995 1rs note as some of us may have heard about, is a fake. Since the 1 rupee notes are no longer in circulation, that makes them a collector's item. Though I have to admit that I do not know much about notes, but as far as I know most 1 rupee notes have value like 20-40 in UNC condition, and in poor condition we cannot expect appreciation. The 1964 one rupee note signed by Bhootlingam is specifically rare and a single note is valued at 25000+ in good condition.

Saturday, May 21, 2011

Nepal 25 rupee

25 rupee, 1974
nepal 25 rupee 1974
nepal 25 rupee 1974Weight: 25.6gm
Silver: 50%
Subject: Birendra coronation
Obverse: crown
Reverse: dagger flanked by coronation
Date: 2031 VS = 1974 AD


25 rupee, 1984
nepal 25 rupee 1984 obv
nepal 25 rupee 1984 revWeight: 12gm
Silver: 25%
Obverse: crown
Date: 2041 VS = 1984 AD

Sunday, May 15, 2011

Proof set: Bhagat Singh

ਸੂਰਾ ਸੋ ਪੇਹ੍ਚਾਨਿਯੇ ਜੋ ਲੜੇ ਦੀਨ ਕੇ ਹੇਤ ||
ਪੁਰਜਾ ਪੁਰਜਾ ਕਟ ਮਰੇ ਕਬਹੂ ਨਾ ਛਾਡੇ ਖੇਤ ||

Bhagat Singh
bhagat singh
Bhagat Singh proof set cover
bhagat singh proof set cover Obverse
bhagat singh proof set obvReverse
bhagat singh p;roof set rev
Bhagat Singh 100 rupee
bhagat singh 100 rupee obv
bhagat singh 100 rupee proof rev
Bhagat Singh in prison
bhagat singh in prisonBhagat Singh 5 rupee
bhagat singh proof 5 rupeeWhen Westerns think about India's long and gruelling struggle for independence, they picturize Richard Attenborough and Mahatma Gandhi, and maybe peaceful protests. But what is usually missed out in this is the other side of the coin: The revolutionaries epitomized by none other than Shaheed-e-Azam(king of martyrs) Bhagat Singh. Gandhi himself said of Bhagat Singh: "There has never been, within living memory, so much romance round any life as has surrounded that of him."

Though movies have been made many times about Bhagat Singh, romanticizing a life which comprises of romance itself, but not many knew about the man before Manoj Kumar's Shaheed wherein songs like Mera Rang De Basanti chola were immortalized for the generations and also reused in the remakes of the iconic movie.

Born in a family of radicals, revolution came to be in Bhagat Singh's blood and breath. A young Bhagat at age 12 was deeply moved when he missed his school to visit the site of Jallianwala Bagh maassacre in Amritsar: British army officers had shot dead about 400 peaceful protesters without any provocation and many people also died by jumping into the local well when trying to escape from the ubiquitous hail of bullets.(Yours truly has visited the site and bullet marks are still visible on the walls which scream out the story of the horrible event which occured way back in 1919). In 4 years this spark in Bhagat Singh's heart became a raging fire as he read the philopsophies of socialists like Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. He developed a socialist and secular vision for India which extended beyond mere freedom towards nation-building and the removal of the caste system.

In a few years, Bhagat Singh found himself at the very centre of underground Indian struggle for independence. He threw a bomb in 1929 in the legislative assembly in protest against the repressive public safety bill. As intended, nobody was hurt. As Bhagat Singh said "to make the deaf hear you need a bomb". Bhagat Singh could easily have escaped but allowed himself to be arrested in order to use his court appearances as a revolutionary platform. With courageous and powerful speeches in the court that bore little relevance to his own defense, he articulated his vision for a free India – enduring prison persecution, hunger strikes, forced-feeding and violent beatings in order to give voice to his self-proclaimed “people’s movement.” Sentenced to life imprisonment, Singh was subsequently tried – along with two fellow revolutionaries – for the killing of a police officer two years earlier. Conducted by a special tribunal fraught with violations of due process, the farcical trial ended in death sentences. Singh refused to move a mercy petition and he and his two young comrades were hanged in Lahore Jail on 23rd March 1931. He was 23 years old.

Today, India slips rapidly into the folds of capitalism. Perhaps India could have profited more if only – like Nelson Mandela – Bhagat Singh had survived to usher in its new independent era.


Composition
bhagat singh proof set composition

Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamaare dil mein hai
Dekhna hai zor kitna baazu-e-qaatil mein hai

Aye watan, Karta nahin kyun doosraa kuch baat-cheet
Dekhta hun main jise woh chup teri mehfil mein hai
Aye shaheed-e-mulk-o-millat main tere oopar nisaar
Ab teri himmat ka charcha gair ki mehfil mein hai
Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamaare dil mein hai

Waqt aanay dey bata denge tujhe aye aasman
Hum abhi se kya batayen kya hamare dil mein hai
Kheench kar layee hai sab ko qatl hone ki ummeed
Aashiqon ka aaj jumghat koocha-e-qaatil mein hai
Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamaare dil mein hai

Hai liye hathiyaar dushman taak mein baitha udhar
Aur hum taiyyaar hain seena liye apna idhar
Khoon se khelenge holi agar vatan muskhil mein hai
Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamaare dil mein hai

Haath jin mein ho junoon katt te nahi talvaar se
Sar jo uth jaate hain voh jhukte nahi lalkaar se
Aur bhadkega jo shola-sa humaare dil mein hai
Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamaare dil mein hai

Hum to ghar se nikle hi the baandhkar sar pe kafan
Jaan hatheli par liye lo barh chale hain ye qadam
Zindagi to apni mehmaan maut ki mehfil mein hai
Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamaare dil mein hai

Yuun khadaa maqtal mein qaatil kah rahaa hai baar baar'
Kya tamannaa-e-shahaadat bhi kisee ke dil mein hai
Dil mein tuufaanon ki toli aur nason mein inqilaab
Hosh dushman ke udaa denge humein roko na aaj
Duur reh paaye jo humse dam kahaan manzil mein hai
Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamaare dil mein hai

Wo jism bhi kya jism hai jismein na ho khoon-e-junoon
Toofaanon se kya lade jo kashti-e-saahil mein hai
Chup khade hain aaj saare bhai mere khaamosh hain
Na karo to kuch kaho mazhab mera mushkil mein hai

Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamaare dil mein hai
Dekhna hai zor kitna baazu-e-qaatil mein hai

Wednesday, May 11, 2011

Nepal 10 rupee

10 rupee, FAO 1968
nepal fao 10rs 1968
nepal fao 10rs 1968 obvWeight: 15.6gm
Metal: 60% silver
Obverse: bust of Mahendra Bir Bikram
Date: 2025 VS = 1968 AD


10 rupee, 1994
nepal 10 rupee
nepal 10 rupee revThis 10 rupee coin is made of brass plated steel, and the reverse shows a book which reads "Nepal adhirajyako samvidhan" which translates to the constitution of the kingdom of Nepal. The date below reads 2047 which converts to 1990 AD. Date is 2051 VS = 1994 AD.

Saturday, May 7, 2011

Nepal Five rupee

Five rupee, Pashupatinath temple
nepal 5 rupee pashupatinath templePashupatinath temple
nepal pashupatinath templePashupati is one of the epithets of Lord Shiva. It translates to "Lord of animals". Pashupatinath is the most important shrine for Hindus all over Nepal as well as in other countries including India. Only Hindus(who believe in Pashupati) are allowed to enter in the temple, and all people not born in Nepal or India are considered non-Hindus. Non-Hindus are allowed to have a look at the temple from the other bank of Bagmati river.

According to the legend, it is not known for certain when the temple was founded, but it is said that Lord Shiva gained great fame here as Pashupati, or the Lord of the animals.



Five rupee, visit Nepal 1998
nepal 5 rupee visit nepal 1998

Tuesday, May 3, 2011

Proof set: Veer Durgadass

Durgadass proof set Cover
veer durgadass proof set coverObverse
veer durgadass proof obverseReverse
veer durgadass proof reverse
Durgadass proof 100 rupee obverse
veer durgadass proof 100 rupee obverseReverse
veer duragdass 100 rupee revThe 'M' mint mark below the date shows that its a proof coin minted by the Mumbai mint.


Veer Durgadass 10 rupee obverse
durgadass 10 rupee proof obvReverse
durgadass 10 rupee proof revVeer Durgadass proof 1 rupee
durgadas 1 rupee proof
Composition
durgadass proof set compositionEarly life

Durgadas was a suryavanshi Rathore Rajput, who belonged to the Karnot branch of the Rathore clan. Askaran Rathore, a Rajput general in the army of Maharaja Jaswant Singh, was his father. As his mother lived away from Jodhpur as she did not get along with her husband and Durgadas grew up in a small village.

A camelherd who was rearing the herds of the Maharaja, ventured into the boy Durgadas's fields. Durgadas asked the camel herd to take his herd away as he was concerned about his fields but the camelherd paid no heed. Durgadas killed him with his sword. Durgadass was summoned by Maharaja Jaswant Singh when when word of this reached him. Durgadas told him that the royal herd of camels was giving Jaswant Singh a bad name by destroying the crops of ordinary people. The Maharaja gave Duragdass an appointment in the army as he was impressed with Durgadas's uprightness.

Saving Ajit Singh

Maharaja Jaswant Singh, ruler of Marwar, died in 1679 without immediate male heirs. However, two of his wives were pregnant at the time of his death. Seeing the opportunity, the mughal emperor Aurangzeb to intervene; he appointed a Muslim to rule over Marwar, which upset the Rathod clan a great deal. One of Jaswant Singh's pregnant widows gave birth, in due course, to a male child, who was named Ajit Singh. After the birth of a heir, prominent people of Marwar, including Durgadas, went to Delhi along with the infant Ajit Singh and asked Aurangzeb that the infant be confirmed in his late father's estates and titles. Aurangzeb did not absolutely refuse, but suggested that Ajit grow up in Delhi in front of him.

The nurturing of the head of the Rathod clan in Aurangzeb's staunchly muslim household was not acceptable to the clan. It is said that crown prince Ajit Singh along with his mother was staying at a place called "Bhuli Bhatiyari" near Jhandewalan of modern Delhi. Durgadas and others of the delegation resolved upon smuggling Ajit Singh out of Delhi. Durgadas and his 300 men, notable among them Thakur Mokam singh Balunda and Mukand Das Khichi made a plan. According to the plan Mokam Singh Balunda's wife Bagheli put her infant girl, in place of Ajit Singh. As they approached the outskirts of the city, the mughal guards fell in hot pursuit and Durgadas and his companions had to make their escape while fighting hand-to-hand battle with the much larger mughal army. Every now and then, some 15-20 Rajputs would fall behind to check the mughal pursuers, thus sacrificing themselves for the bigger cause. In this battle Mokam singh Balunda, his son Hari singh Balunda got injured, but they managed to keep distance between the forward party and the Mughals.Among them Mokam singh Balunda's wife Bagheli Rani. This continued till the evening; and in the end Durgadas managed to escape with the infant Ajit Singh even though he was left with just seven men out of the 300 he started with. Mokam Singh's wife Bagheli ji kept Maharaja Ajit singh at Balunda for almost one year, Later, he was moved to the safety of Aravali hills near Abu Sirohi, a remote town on the southern fringes of Marwar, and grew up in anonymity.

Marwar remained under the direct rule of a Mughal governor for 20 years hence.Durgadas carried out a relentless struggle against the occupying forces. Durgadas took advantage of the disturbances following the death of Aurangzeb in 1707 to seize Jodhpur and eventually evict the occupying Mughal force. Ajit Singh was proclaimed Maharaja of Jodhpur. He rebuilt all the temples that had been desecrated by the occupying Muslims.

Character

Aurangzeb's son Sultan Muhammad Akbar rebelled against his father. Durgadas was among those who extended aid to him in the rebellion. But Akbar was exiled, where he died later and the plan failed. He left his children in the custody of Durgadas. Aurangzeb became extremely anxious to get his grandchildren back. He requested Durgadas, who agreed to send them to Aurangzeb. When the children arrived, Aurangzeb asked a Qazi to start teaching them the Quran. On hearing this, his little granddaughter began reciting ayats from the holy book. Aurangzeb was left dumbfounded. On being asked, his granddaughter told him that while she was in Durgadas's custody, a Qazi had been engaged to take care of their religious training.

Such was Durgadas. Till today, people in Rajasthan pray: Mayee ehra poot jan jehara DURGADAS, baandh mundaso rakhiyo bin thambe aakash. (Mother, give birth to a son just like Durgadas,who stopped the flooding dam of Moghuls (the Moghul Army) without any support (i.e. single handedly)).

Last breath

So, having kept his word that he gave to Jaswant Singh, left Jodhpur to live in Sadri, Udaipur, Rampura, Bhanpura for some time and then left to worship Mahakaal at Ujjain. On 22nd November 1718, on the banks of the Sipra at Ujjain, Durgadas passed away at the age of 81 years, his beautiful canopy in red stone is still at the Chakrathirth, Ujjain, which is pilgrimage for all freedom fighters and rajputs. Veer Durgadas thus left behind a sterling example of loyalty, chivalry and courage.